Virus:Worm/Kidala.B
Date discovered:22/04/2006
Type:Worm
In the wild:No
Reported Infections:Low
Distribution Potential:High
Damage Potential:Medium
Static file:No
File size:~130.000 Bytes
VDF version:6.34.00.216

 General Methods of propagation:
   • Email
   • Local network
   • Peer to Peer


Aliases:
   •  Kaspersky: Net-Worm.Win32.Kidala.b
   •  TrendMicro: WORM_MYTOB.QC, WORM_MYTOB.PR
   •  Bitdefender: Win32.Kindala.B@mm, Backdoor.SdBot.BBU


Platforms / OS:
   • Windows 95
   • Windows 98
   • Windows 98 SE
   • Windows NT
   • Windows ME
   • Windows 2000
   • Windows XP
   • Windows 2003


Side effects:
   • Disable security applications
   • Uses its own Email engine
   • Lowers security settings
   • Registry modification
   • Makes use of software vulnerability
   • Third party control

 Files It drops a copy of itself using a filename from a list:
– To: %SYSDIR% Using one of the following names:
   • win24.exe
   • sysmon.exe




Sections are added to the following files.
– To: *\*.rar With the following contents:
   • %executed file%




It deletes the initially executed copy of itself.



The following files are created:

– A file that is for temporary use and it might be deleted afterwards:
   • %TEMPDIR%\tmp%hex number%.tmp

 Registry One of the following values is added in order to run the process after reboot:

–  [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
   • win24 = %SYSDIR%\win24.exe
   • win32 = %SYSDIR%\sysmon.exe



The values of the following registry key are removed:

–  [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
   • systems
   • sys32x



The following registry keys are changed:

Deactivate Windows Firewall:
– [HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\
   FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile]
   Old value:
   • EnableFirewall = %user defined settings%
   New value:
   • EnableFirewall = 0

– [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\SystemRestore]
   Old value:
   • DisableSR = %user defined settings%
   • DisableConfig = %user defined settings%
   New value:
   • DisableSR = 1
   • DisableConfig = 1

 Email It contains an integrated SMTP engine in order to send emails. A direct connection with the destination server will be established. The characteristics are described in the following:


From:
The sender address is spoofed.
Generated addresses. Please do not assume that it was the sender's intention to send this email to you. He might not know about his infection or might not even be infected at all. Furthermore it is possible that you will receive bounced emails telling you that you are infected. This might also not be the case.


To:
– Email addresses found in specific files on the system.
– Email addresses gathered from WAB (Windows Address Book)


Subject:
One of the following:
   • Error
   • Status
   • Server Report
   • Mail Transaction Failed
   • Mail Delivery System
   • hello

In some cases the subject might also be empty.
Furthermore the subject line could contain random letters.


Body:
–  In some cases it may be empty.
–  In some cases it may contain random characters.
The body of the email is one of the lines:
   • test
   • Mail transaction failed. Partial message is available.
   • The message cannot be represented in 7-bit ASCII encoding and has been sent as a binary attachment.
   • The message contains Unicode characters and has been sent as a binary attachment.


Attachment:
The filenames of the attachments is constructed out of the following:

–  It starts with one of the following:
   • body
   • message
   • test
   • data
   • file
   • text
   • doc
   • readme
   • document
   • %random character string%

    The file extension is one of the following:
   • .bat
   • .cmd
   • .exe
   • .scr
   • .pif
   • .zip



The email may look like one of the following:



 Mailing Search addresses:
It searches the following files for email addresses:
   • .wab
   • .adb
   • .tbb
   • .dbx
   • .asp
   • .php
   • .sht
   • .htm
   • .txt
   • %HOME%\Local Settings\Temporary Internet Files


Address generation for TO and FROM fields:
To generate addresses it uses the following strings:
   • sandra; linda; julie; jimmy; jerry; helen; debby; claudia; brenda;
      anna; alice; brent; adam; ted; fred; jack; bill; stan; smith; steve;
      matt; dave; dan; joe; jane; bob; robert; peter; tom; ray; mary; serg;
      brian; jim; maria; leo; jose; andrew; sam; george; david; kevin; mike;
      james; michael; alex; john

It combines this with domains from the following list or from addresses found in files on the system

The domain is one of the following:
   • microsoft.com
   • msn.com
   • ayna.com
   • maktoob.com
   • usa.net
   • usa.com
   • yahoo.com
   • hotmail.com


Avoid addresses:
It does not send emails to addresses containing one of the following strings:
   • .edu; abuse; www; fcnz; spm; accoun; certific; listserv; ntivi;
      support; icrosoft; admin; page; the.bat; gold-certs; feste; submit;
      not; help; service; privacy; somebody; soft; contact; site; rating;
      bugs; you; your; someone; anyone; nothing; nobody; noone; webmaster;
      postmaster; samples; info; root; mozilla; utgers.ed; tanford.e; pgp;
      acketst; secur; isc.o; isi.e; ripe.; arin.; sendmail; rfc-ed; ietf;
      iana; usenet; fido; linux; kernel; google; ibm.com; fsf.; gnu; mit.e;
      bsd; math; unix; berkeley; foo.; .mil; gov.; .gov; ruslis; nodomai;
      mydomai; example; inpris; borlan; sopho; panda; hotmail; msn.;
      icrosof; syma; avp


Prepend MX strings:
In order to get the IP address of the mail server it has the ability to prepend the following strings to the domain name:
   • gate.
   • ns.
   • relay.
   • mail1.
   • mxs.
   • mx1.
   • smtp.
   • mail.
   • mx.

 P2P In order to infect other systems in the Peer to Peer network community the following action is performed:  


– It searches for the following directories:
   • %PROGRAM FILES%\eDonkey2000\incoming
   • %PROGRAM FILES%\LimeWire\Shared

   It retrieves shared folders by querying the following registry keys:
   • HKCU\Software\KAZAA\LocalContent\Dir0
   • HKCU\Software\Kazaa\Transfer\DlDir0
   • HKLM\SOFTWARE\iMesh\Client\DownloadsLocation
   • HKLM\SOFTWARE\Morpheus\Install_Dir
   • HKCU\SOFTWARE\WarezP2P\wp

   If successful, the following files are created:
   • nice_big_asshole_fuck_Jennifer_Lopez.bat;
      Madonna_the_most_sexiest_girl_in_the_world.bat;
      Britney_Spears_sucks_someones_dick.bat;
      Mariah_Carey_showering_in_bathroom.bat; Alcohol_120%%_patch.bat;
      Outlook_hotmail+_fix.bat; LimeWire_speed++.bat;
      DarkAngel_Lady_get_fucked_so_hardly.bat;
      Angilina_Jolie_Sucks_a_Dick.bat; JenniferLopez_Film_Sexy_Enough.bat;
      BritneySpears_SoSexy.bat; DAP7.4.x.x_crack.bat;
      NortonAV2006_Crack.bat; YahooMessenger_Loader.bat;
      MSN7.0UniversalPatch.bat; MSN7.0Loader.bat; KAV2006_Crack.bat;
      ZoneAlarmPro6.xx_Crack.bat; TaskCatcher.bat; Opera8.bat;
      notepad++.bat; lcc-win32_update.bat; RealPlayerv10.xx_crack.bat;
      nuke2006.bat; office_crack.bat; rootkitXP.bat; dcom_patch.bat;
      strip-girl-3.0.bat; activation_crack.bat; icq2006-final.bat;
      winamp6.bat; nice_big_asshole_fuck_Jennifer_Lopez.com;
      Madonna_the_most_sexiest_girl_in_the_world.com;
      Britney_Spears_sucks_someones_dick.com;
      Mariah_Carey_showering_in_bathroom.com; Alcohol_120%%_patch.com;
      Outlook_hotmail+_fix.com; LimeWire_speed++.com;
      DarkAngel_Lady_get_fucked_so_hardly.com;
      Angilina_Jolie_Sucks_a_Dick.com; JenniferLopez_Film_Sexy_Enough.com;
      BritneySpears_SoSexy.com; DAP7.4.x.x_crack.com;
      NortonAV2006_Crack.com; YahooMessenger_Loader.com;
      MSN7.0UniversalPatch.com; MSN7.0Loader.com; KAV2006_Crack.com;
      ZoneAlarmPro6.xx_Crack.com; TaskCatcher.com; Opera8.com;
      notepad++.com; lcc-win32_update.com; RealPlayerv10.xx_crack.com;
      nuke2006.com; office_crack.com; rootkitXP.com; dcom_patch.com;
      strip-girl-3.0.com; activation_crack.com; icq2006-final.com;
      winamp6.com; nice_big_asshole_fuck_Jennifer_Lopez.exe;
      Madonna_the_most_sexiest_girl_in_the_world.exe;
      Britney_Spears_sucks_someones_dick.exe;
      Mariah_Carey_showering_in_bathroom.exe; Alcohol_120%%_patch.exe;
      Outlook_hotmail+_fix.exe; LimeWire_speed++.exe;
      DarkAngel_Lady_get_fucked_so_hardly.exe;
      Angilina_Jolie_Sucks_a_Dick.exe; JenniferLopez_Film_Sexy_Enough.exe;
      BritneySpears_SoSexy.exe; DAP7.4.x.x_crack.exe;
      NortonAV2006_Crack.exe; YahooMessenger_Loader.exe;
      MSN7.0UniversalPatch.exe; MSN7.0Loader.exe; KAV2006_Crack.exe;
      ZoneAlarmPro6.xx_Crack.exe; TaskCatcher.exe; Opera8.exe;
      notepad++.exe; lcc-win32_update.exe; RealPlayerv10.xx_crack.exe;
      nuke2006.exe; office_crack.exe; rootkitXP.exe; dcom_patch.exe;
      strip-girl-3.0.exe; activation_crack.exe; icq2006-final.exe;
      winamp6.exe; nice_big_asshole_fuck_Jennifer_Lopez.pif;
      Madonna_the_most_sexiest_girl_in_the_world.pif;
      Britney_Spears_sucks_someones_dick.pif;
      Mariah_Carey_showering_in_bathroom.pif; Alcohol_120%%_patch.pif;
      Outlook_hotmail+_fix.pif; LimeWire_speed++.pif;
      DarkAngel_Lady_get_fucked_so_hardly.pif;
      Angilina_Jolie_Sucks_a_Dick.pif; JenniferLopez_Film_Sexy_Enough.pif;
      BritneySpears_SoSexy.pif; DAP7.4.x.x_crack.pif;
      NortonAV2006_Crack.pif; YahooMessenger_Loader.pif;
      MSN7.0UniversalPatch.pif; MSN7.0Loader.pif; KAV2006_Crack.pif;
      ZoneAlarmPro6.xx_Crack.pif; TaskCatcher.pif; Opera8.pif;
      notepad++.pif; lcc-win32_update.pif; RealPlayerv10.xx_crack.pif;
      nuke2006.pif; office_crack.pif; rootkitXP.pif; dcom_patch.pif;
      strip-girl-3.0.pif; activation_crack.pif; icq2006-final.pif;
      winamp6.pif; nice_big_asshole_fuck_Jennifer_Lopez.scr;
      Madonna_the_most_sexiest_girl_in_the_world.scr;
      Britney_Spears_sucks_someones_dick.scr;
      Mariah_Carey_showering_in_bathroom.scr; Alcohol_120%%_patch.scr;
      Outlook_hotmail+_fix.scr; LimeWire_speed++.scr;
      DarkAngel_Lady_get_fucked_so_hardly.scr;
      Angilina_Jolie_Sucks_a_Dick.scr; JenniferLopez_Film_Sexy_Enough.scr;
      BritneySpears_SoSexy.scr; DAP7.4.x.x_crack.scr;
      NortonAV2006_Crack.scr; YahooMessenger_Loader.scr;
      MSN7.0UniversalPatch.scr; MSN7.0Loader.scr; KAV2006_Crack.scr;
      ZoneAlarmPro6.xx_Crack.scr; TaskCatcher.scr; Opera8.scr;
      notepad++.scr; lcc-win32_update.scr; RealPlayerv10.xx_crack.scr;
      nuke2006.scr; office_crack.scr; rootkitXP.scr; dcom_patch.scr;
      strip-girl-3.0.scr; activation_crack.scr; icq2006-final.scr;
      winamp6.scr

   These files are copies of the malware itself.

 Network Infection In order to ensure its propagation the malware attemps to connect to other machines as described below.

It drops a copy of itself to the following network share:
   • ipc$


It uses the following login information in order to gain access to the remote machine:

– A list of usernames and passwords:
   • User; Db2; Oracle; Dba; Database; Default; Guest; Wwwadmin; Teacher;
      Student; Computer; Root; Staff; Owner; Admin; Admins; Administrat;
      Administrateur; Administrador; Administrator; dba; wwwadmin; owner;
      computer; ownerstaff; staff; teacher; student; intranet; lan; main;
      winpass; blank; office; control; nokia; siemens; compaq; dell; cisco;
      ibm; oracle; orainstall; sqlpassoainstall; sql; db1234; db2; db1;
      databasepassword; data; databasepass; dbpassword; dbpass; access;
      database; domainpassword; domainpass; domain; hello; hell; god; sex;
      slut; bitch; fuck; exchange; backup; technical; loginpass; login;
      mary; katie; kate; george; eric; chris; ian; neil; lee; brian; susan;
      sue; sam; luke; peter; john; mike; bill; fred; joe; jen; bob; qwe;
      zxc; asd; qaz; win2000; winnt; winxp; win2k; win98; windows;
      oeminstall; oemuser; oem; user; homeuser; home; accounting; accounts;
      internet; www; web; outlook; mail; qwerty; null; root; server; system;
      default; changeme; linux; unix; demo; none; guest; test; 2004; 2003;
      2002; 2001; 2000; 12345678910; 1234567890; 123456789; 12345678;
      1234567; 123456; 12345; 1234; 123; 10007; 000; pwd; pass; pass1234;
      passwd; password; password1; adm; admin; admins; administrat;
      administrateur; administrador; administrator



Exploit:
It makes use of the following Exploits:
– MS01-059 (Unchecked Buffer in Universal Plug and Play)
– MS02-018 (Patch for Internet Information Service)
– MS02-061 (Elevation of Privilege in SQL Server Web)
– MS03-007 (Unchecked Buffer in Windows Component)
– MS03-026 (Buffer Overrun in RPC Interface)
– MS03-049 (Buffer Overrun in the Workstation Service)
– MS04-007 (ASN.1 Vulnerability)
– MS04-011 (LSASS Vulnerability)
– MS05-039 (Vulnerability in Plug and Play)
– Bagle backdoor (port 2745)
– Kuang backdoor (port 17300)
– Mydoom backdoor (port 3127)
– NetDevil backdoor (port 903)
– Optix backdoor (port 3140)
– SubSeven backdoor (port 27347)
– DameWare remote administration (port 6129)


Infection process:
Creates a TFTP or FTP script on the compromised machine in order to download the malware to the remote location.

 IRC To deliver system information and to provide remote control it connects to the following IRC Server:

Server: soliderx.no-ip.**********
Channel: #Virgin#


– Furthermore it has the ability to perform actions such as:
    • Launch DDoS UDP flood
    • Download file
    • Execute file
    • Join IRC channel
    • Leave IRC channel
    • Start spreading routine
    • Updates itself

 Process termination List of processes that are terminated:
   • AVPCC.EXE; AVKSERV.EXE; ECENGINE.EXE; FP-WIN.EXE; VETTRAY.EXE;
      ACKWIN32.EXE; AVNT.EXE; ESAFE.EXE; FPROT.EXE; F-PROT95.EXE;
      IOMON98.EXE; AVWIN95.EXE; AVE32.EXE; ANTI-TROJAN.EXE; _AVPCC.EXE;
      APVXDWIN.EXE; CLAW95CF.EXE; _FINDVIRU.EXE; FINDVIRU.EXE; NAVNT.EXE;
      VET95.EXE; SCAN32.EXE; RAV7.EXE; NAVAPW32.EXE; VSMAIN.EXE;
      GUARDDOG.EXE; RULAUNCH.EXE; ALOGSERV.EXE; OGRC.EXE; NAVAPSVC.EXE;
      NSPLUGIN.EXE; NOD32.EXE; _AVPM.EXE; AMON.EXE; NAVWNT.EXE; NAVW32.EXE;
      SPIDER.EXE; AVPM.EXE; ATGUARD.EXE; KAVPF.EXE; BLACKICE.EXE;
      LOOKOUT.EXE; CMGRDIAN.EXE; IAMAPP.EXE; OUTPOST.EXE;
      OUTPOSTINSTALL.EXE; ZONEALARM.EXE; ZONALM2601.EXE; ZATUTOR.EXE;
      ZAPSETUP3001.EXE; ZAPRO.EXE; OUTPOSTPROINSTALL.EXE; ZONALARM.EXE


 Backdoor The following ports are opened:

– win24.exe/sysmon.exe on TCP port 2001 in order to provide an HTTP server.
– win24.exe/sysmon.exe on TCP port 16248 in order to provide an FTP server.

 Miscellaneous Mutex:


It creates one of the following Mutexes:
   • MicroSystemFlooderIRCd7
   • MicroSystemFlooder7

 File details Programming language:
 The malware program was written in MS Visual C++.


Runtime packer:
In order to aggravate detection and reduce size of the file it is packed with a runtime packer.

說明撰寫者 Andrei Gherman 開啟 2006年4月25日星期二
說明更新者 Andrei Gherman 開啟 2006年4月25日星期二

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