Virus:Worm/Bagle.AI
Date discovered:07/07/2005
Type:Worm
In the wild:Yes
Reported Infections:Low
Distribution Potential:Medium to high
Damage Potential:Medium
Static file:No
VDF version:6.31.00.168

 General Methods of propagation:
   • Email
   • Peer to Peer


Aliases:
   •  Symantec: W32.Beagle.AG@mm
   •  Kaspersky: Email-Worm.Win32.Bagle.ai
   •  TrendMicro: WORM_BAGLE.AH
   •  Grisoft: I-Worm/Bagle.AI
   •  VirusBuster: I-Worm.Bagle.AK
   •  Bitdefender: Win32.Bagle.AJ@mm


Platforms / OS:
   • Windows 95
   • Windows 98
   • Windows 98 SE
   • Windows NT
   • Windows ME
   • Windows 2000
   • Windows XP
   • Windows 2003


Side effects:
   • Disable security applications
   • Uses its own Email engine
   • Lowers security settings
   • Registry modification
   • Third party control

 Files It copies itself to the following location:
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exe



It copies itself to the following location. This file has random bytes appended so it may differ from the original one:
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopen


Archiving:

The processed files are the following:
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopen
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopenopenopenopen

The archives filename is the following:
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopenopen



The following files are created:

– Non malicious files:
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopenopenopen
   • %SYSDIR%\winxp.exeopenopenopenopen




It tries to download a file:

– The locations are the following:
   • http://www.bmgs.bund.de/**********
   • http://www.gtz.de/**********
   • http://www.dwelle.de/**********
   • http://www.monster.de/**********
   • http://www.regtp.de/**********
   • http://www.stufenlos-regelbar.de/**********
   • http://www.rapz-records.de/**********
   • http://abtacha.wirebrain.de/**********
   • http://die-cliquee.de/**********
   • http://www.gantke-net.de/**********
   • http://www.dar-fantasy.de/**********
   • http://www.mdirk.de/**********
   • http://www.calistyler.de/**********
   • http://tripod.de/**********
   • http://sgi1.rz.rwth-aachen.de/**********
   • http://www.sysserver1.de/**********
   • http://www.vwschubert.de/**********
   • http://ronnyackermann.de/**********
   • http://www.destatis.de/**********
   • http://www.berlinonline.de/**********
   • http://www.meinestadt.de/**********
   • http://obechmann.de/**********
   • http://www.stepstone.de/**********
   • http://www.degruyter.de/**********
   • http://www.lufthansa.de/**********
   • http://www.duden.de/**********
   • http://www.pcwelt.de/**********
   • http://www.astronomie.de/**********
   • http://www.abacho.de/**********
   • http://www.bundesliga.de/**********
   • http://www.expo2000.de/**********
   • http://knecht.cs.uni-magdeburg.de/**********
   • http://www.murczak.de/**********
   • http://www.murczak.de/**********
   • http://www.lupo18t.de/**********
   • http://www.hosteurope.de/**********
   • http://login.rz.fh-augsburg.de/**********
   • http://www.hannobunz.de/**********
   • http://dfk-crew.clanintern.de/**********
   • http://www.empire-show.de/**********
   • http://www.atlantis-show.de/**********
   • http://www.superstar-nord.de/**********
   • http://www.lords-of-havoc.de/**********
   • http://deepiceman.de/**********
   • http://www.atlas-hannover.de/**********
   • http://begros.de/**********
   • http://www.h-p-i.de/**********
   • http://www.szakos.de/**********
   • http://www.king-alp.de/**********
   • http://people-ftp.freenet.de/**********
   • http://www.stuttgart.de/**********
   • http://www.eumetsat.de/**********
   • http://www.gutenberg2000.de/**********
   • http://www.heidelberg.de/**********
   • http://www.tu-muenchen.de/**********
   • http://www.studentenwerke.de/**********
   • http://www.stellenmarkt.de/**********
   • http://zille.cs.uni-magdeburg.de/**********
   • http://www.mupad.de/**********
   • http://www.gelbeseiten.de/**********
   • http://www.klug-suchen.de/**********
   • http://www.niedersachsen.de/**********
   • http://www.frankfurter-buchmesse.de/**********
   • http://www.freiburg.de/**********
   • http://www.messe-duesseldorf.de/**********
   • http://www.beck.de/**********
   • http://zeus05.de/**********
   • http://www.europarl.de/**********
   • http://www.onlinereviewguide.com/**********
   • http://www.krebsinformation.de/**********
   • http://www.brigitte.de/**********
   • http://www.webhits.de/**********
   • http://www.kabel1.de/**********
   • http://www.saarland.de/**********
   • http://www.renewables2004.de/**********
   • http://www.awi-bremerhaven.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-tuebingen.de/**********
   • http://www.frankfurt-airport.de/**********
   • http://people-ftp.freenet.de/**********
   • http://people-ftp.freenet.de/**********
   • http://www.szakos.de/**********
   • http://www.king-alp.de/**********
   • http://niematec.de/**********
   • http://symbit.de/**********
   • http://pe-data.de/**********
   • http://web154.essen082.server4free.de/**********
   • http://web216.berlin240.server4free.de/**********
   • http://edwinf.surfplanet.de/**********
   • http://www.stricker-doerpen.de/**********
   • http://www.helmholtz.de/**********
   • http://www.staedtetag.de/**********
   • http://www.tu-dresden.de/**********
   • http://www.immobilienscout24.de/**********
   • http://www.karlsruhe.de/**********
   • http://www.citypopulation.de/**********
   • http://www.schulen-ans-netz.de/**********
   • http://www.fernuni-hagen.de/**********
   • http://www.stifterverband.de/**********
   • http://www.wissenschaft-online.de/**********
   • http://www.nuernbergmesse.de/**********
   • http://www.dortmund.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-marburg.de/**********
   • http://www.anwaltverein.de/**********
   • http://www.math-net.de/**********
   • http://www.finanznachrichten.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-bremen.de/**********
   • http://www.tu-darmstadt.de/**********
   • http://www.aachen.de/**********
   • http://www.dasding.de/**********
   • http://www.messe-muenchen.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-duisburg-essen.de/**********
   • http://www.photokina.de/**********
   • http://www.umweltbundesamt.de/**********
   • http://www.jugendherberge.de/**********
   • http://www.bitburger.de/**********
   • http://www.munich-airport.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-mannheim.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-frankfurt.de/**********
   • http://www.ruhr-uni-bochum.de/**********
   • http://www.medicine-worldwide.de/**********
   • http://www.firstgate.de/**********
   • http://www.kompetenznetze.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-jena.de/**********
   • http://www.testdaf.de/**********
   • http://www.kalenderblatt.de/**********
   • http://www.baden-wuerttemberg.de/**********
   • http://www.saarbruecken.de/**********
   • http://www.kompetenzz.de/**********
   • http://www.aquarius.geomar.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-duesseldorf.de/**********
   • http://www.urlaubstage.de/**********
   • http://www.wiley-vch.de/**********
   • http://www.mohr.de/**********
   • http://www.bessy.de/**********
   • http://www.bayerninfo.de/**********
   • http://www.uni-osnabrueck.de/**********
   • http://www.stuttgarter-zeitung.de/**********
   • http://www.mathguide.de/**********
   • http://www.blk-bonn.de/**********
   • http://www.slowfood.de/**********
   • http://www.schaubuehne.de/**********
   • http://www.unibw-muenchen.de/**********
It is saved on the local hard drive under: %SYSDIR%\re_file.exe At the time of writing this file was not online for further investigation.

 Registry The following registry key is added in order to run the process after reboot:

– [HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
   • key = %SYSDIR%\winxp.exe



The values of the following registry keys are removed:

–  [HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
   • ICQ Net
   • SkynetsRevenge
   • KasperskyAVEng
   • Norton Antivirus AV
   • PandaAVEngine
   • EasyAV
   • SysMonXP
   • MsInfo
   • FirewallSvr
   • Jammer2nd
   • NetDy
   • HtProtect
   • ICQNet
   • Tiny AV
   • service
   • Special Firewall Service
   • Antivirus
   • 9XHtProtect
   • Zone Labs Client Ex
   • My AV

–  [HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run]
   • ICQ Net
   • SkynetsRevenge
   • KasperskyAVEng
   • Norton Antivirus AV
   • PandaAVEngine
   • EasyAV
   • SysMonXP
   • MsInfo
   • FirewallSvr
   • Jammer2nd
   • NetDy
   • HtProtect
   • ICQNet
   • Tiny AV
   • service
   • Special Firewall Service
   • Antivirus
   • 9XHtProtect
   • Zone Labs Client Ex
   • My AV

 Email It contains an integrated SMTP engine in order to send emails. A direct connection with the destination server will be established. The characteristics are described in the following:


From:
The sender address is spoofed.


To:
– Email addresses found in specific files on the system.


Subject:
The following:
   • Re:



Body:
– Contains HTML code.

 
The body of the email is one of the following:

   • >foto3 and MP3
     >fotogalary and Music
     >fotoinfo
     >Lovely animals
     >Animals
     >Predators
     >The snake
     >Screen and Music


Sometimes continued by one of the following:

   • :)%image containing the password%
     Password: %image containing the password%


Attachment:
The filenames of the attachments is constructed out of the following:

–  It starts with one of the following:
   • MP3
   • Music_MP3
   • New_MP3_Player
   • Cool_MP3
   • Doll
   • Garry
   • Cat
   • Dog
   • Fish

    The file extension is one of the following:
   • .exe
   • .scr
   • .com
   • .zip
   • .cpl



The email may look like one of the following:



 Mailing It searches the following files for email addresses:
   • .wab; .txt; .msg; .htm; .shtm; .stm; .xml; .dbx; .mbx; .mdx; .eml;
      .nch; .mmf; .ods; .cfg; .asp; .php; .pl; .wsh; .adb; .tbb; .sht; .xls;
      .oft; .uin; .cgi; .mht; .dhtm; .jsp


Avoid addresses:
It does not send emails to addresses containing one of the following strings:
   • @microsoft; rating@; f-secur; news; update; anyone@; bugs@; contract@;
      feste; gold-certs@; help@; info@; nobody@; noone@; kasp; admin;
      icrosoft; support; ntivi; unix; bsd; linux; listserv; certific; sopho;
      @foo; @iana; free-av; @messagelab; winzip; google; winrar; samples;
      abuse; panda; cafee; spam; pgp; @avp.; noreply; local; root@;
      postmaster@

 P2P In order to infect other systems in the Peer to Peer network community the following action is performed:  


   It searches for directories that contain the following substring:
   • shar

   If successful, the following files are created:
   • Microsoft Office 2003 Crack, Working!.exe; Microsoft Windows XP, WinXP
      Crack, working Keygen.exe; Microsoft Office XP working Crack,
      Keygen.exe; Porno, sex, oral, anal cool, awesome!!.exe; Porno
      Screensaver.scr; Serials.txt.exe; KAV 5.0; Kaspersky Antivirus 5.0;
      Porno pics arhive, xxx.exe; Windows Sourcecode update.doc.exe; Ahead
      Nero 7.exe; Windown Longhorn Beta Leak.exe; Opera 8 New!.exe; XXX
      hardcore images.exe; WinAmp 6 New!.exe; WinAmp 5 Pro Keygen Crack
      Update.exe; Adobe Photoshop 9 full.exe; Matrix 3 Revolution English
      Subtitles.exe; ACDSee 9.exe

   These files are copies of the malware itself.

 Process termination List of processes that are terminated:
   • OUTPOST.EXE; NMAIN.EXE; NORTON_INTERNET_SECU_3.0_407.EXE;
      NPF40_TW_98_NT_ME_2K.EXE; NPFMESSENGER.EXE; NPROTECT.EXE;
      NSCHED32.EXE; NTVDM.EXE; NVARCH16.EXE; KERIO-WRP-421-EN-WIN.EXE;
      KILLPROCESSSETUP161.EXE; LDPRO.EXE; LOCALNET.EXE; LOCKDOWN.EXE;
      LOCKDOWN2000.EXE; LSETUP.EXE; CLEANPC.EXE; AVprotect9x.exe;
      CMGRDIAN.EXE; CMON016.EXE; CPF9X206.EXE; CPFNT206.EXE; CV.EXE;
      CWNB181.EXE; CWNTDWMO.EXE; ICSSUPPNT.EXE; DEFWATCH.EXE; DEPUTY.EXE;
      DPF.EXE; DPFSETUP.EXE; DRWATSON.EXE; ENT.EXE; ESCANH95.EXE;
      AVXQUAR.EXE; ESCANHNT.EXE; ESCANV95.EXE; AVPUPD.EXE;
      EXANTIVIRUS-CNET.EXE; FAST.EXE; FIREWALL.EXE; FLOWPROTECTOR.EXE;
      FP-WIN_TRIAL.EXE; FRW.EXE; FSAV.EXE; AUTODOWN.EXE; FSAV530STBYB.EXE;
      FSAV530WTBYB.EXE; FSAV95.EXE; GBMENU.EXE; GBPOLL.EXE; GUARD.EXE;
      GUARDDOG.EXE; HACKTRACERSETUP.EXE; HTLOG.EXE; HWPE.EXE; IAMAPP.EXE;
      IAMAPP.EXE; IAMSERV.EXE; ICLOAD95.EXE; ICLOADNT.EXE; ICMON.EXE;
      ICSUPP95.EXE; ICSUPPNT.EXE; IFW2000.EXE; IPARMOR.EXE; IRIS.EXE;
      JAMMER.EXE; ATUPDATER.EXE; AUPDATE.EXE; KAVLITE40ENG.EXE;
      KAVPERS40ENG.EXE; KERIO-PF-213-EN-WIN.EXE; KERIO-WRL-421-EN-WIN.EXE;
      BORG2.EXE; BS120.EXE; CDP.EXE; CFGWIZ.EXE; CFIADMIN.EXE; CFIAUDIT.EXE;
      AUTOUPDATE.EXE; CFINET.EXE; NAVAPW32.EXE; NAVDX.EXE; NAVSTUB.EXE;
      NAVW32.EXE; NC2000.EXE; NCINST4.EXE; AUTOTRACE.EXE; NDD32.EXE;
      NEOMONITOR.EXE; NETARMOR.EXE; NETINFO.EXE; NETMON.EXE; NETSCANPRO.EXE;
      NETSPYHUNTER-1.2.EXE; NETSTAT.EXE; NISSERV.EXE; NISUM.EXE;
      CFIAUDIT.EXE; LUCOMSERVER.EXE; AGENTSVR.EXE; ANTI-TROJAN.EXE;
      ANTI-TROJAN.EXE; ANTIVIRUS.EXE; ANTS.EXE; APIMONITOR.EXE;
      APLICA32.EXE; APVXDWIN.EXE; ATCON.EXE; ATGUARD.EXE; ATRO55EN.EXE;
      ATWATCH.EXE; AVCONSOL.EXE; AVGSERV9.EXE; AVSYNMGR.EXE;
      BD_PROFESSIONAL.EXE; BIDEF.EXE; BIDSERVER.EXE; BIPCP.EXE;
      BIPCPEVALSETUP.EXE; BISP.EXE; BLACKD.EXE; BLACKICE.EXE; BOOTWARN.EXE;
      NWINST4.EXE; NWTOOL16.EXE; OSTRONET.EXE; OUTPOSTINSTALL.EXE;
      OUTPOSTPROINSTALL.EXE; PADMIN.EXE; PANIXK.EXE; PAVPROXY.EXE;
      DRWEBUPW.EXE; PCC2002S902.EXE; PCC2K_76_1436.EXE; PCCIOMON.EXE;
      PCDSETUP.EXE; PCFWALLICON.EXE; PCFWALLICON.EXE; PCIP10117_0.EXE;
      PDSETUP.EXE; PERISCOPE.EXE; PERSFW.EXE; PF2.EXE; AVLTMAIN.EXE;
      PFWADMIN.EXE; PINGSCAN.EXE; PLATIN.EXE; POPROXY.EXE; POPSCAN.EXE;
      PORTDETECTIVE.EXE; PPINUPDT.EXE; PPTBC.EXE; PPVSTOP.EXE;
      PROCEXPLORERV1.0.EXE; PROPORT.EXE; PROTECTX.EXE; PSPF.EXE; WGFE95.EXE;
      WHOSWATCHINGME.EXE; AVWUPD32.EXE; NUPGRADE.EXE; WHOSWATCHINGME.EXE;
      WINRECON.EXE; WNT.EXE; WRADMIN.EXE; WRCTRL.EXE; WSBGATE.EXE;
      WYVERNWORKSFIREWALL.EXE; XPF202EN.EXE; ZAPRO.EXE; ZAPSETUP3001.EXE;
      ZATUTOR.EXE; CFINET32.EXE; CLEAN.EXE; CLEANER.EXE; CLEANER3.EXE;
      CLEANPC.EXE; CMGRDIAN.EXE; CMON016.EXE; CPD.EXE; CFGWIZ.EXE;
      CFIADMIN.EXE; PURGE.EXE; PVIEW95.EXE; QCONSOLE.EXE; QSERVER.EXE;
      RAV8WIN32ENG.EXE; REGEDT32.EXE; REGEDIT.EXE; UPDATE.EXE; RESCUE.EXE;
      RESCUE32.EXE; RRGUARD.EXE; RSHELL.EXE; RTVSCN95.EXE; RULAUNCH.EXE;
      SAFEWEB.EXE; SBSERV.EXE; SD.EXE; SETUP_FLOWPROTECTOR_US.EXE;
      SETUPVAMEEVAL.EXE; SFC.EXE; SGSSFW32.EXE; SH.EXE; SHELLSPYINSTALL.EXE;
      SHN.EXE; SMC.EXE; SOFI.EXE; SPF.EXE; SPHINX.EXE; SPYXX.EXE;
      SS3EDIT.EXE; ST2.EXE; SUPFTRL.EXE; LUALL.EXE; SUPPORTER5.EXE;
      SYMPROXYSVC.EXE; SYS_XP.EXE; SYSXP.EXE; SYSEDIT.EXE; TASKMON.EXE;
      TAUMON.EXE; TAUSCAN.EXE; TC.EXE; TCA.EXE; TCM.EXE; TDS2-98.EXE;
      TDS2-NT.EXE; TDS-3.EXE; TFAK5.EXE; TGBOB.EXE; TITANIN.EXE;
      TITANINXP.EXE; TRACERT.EXE; TRJSCAN.EXE; TRJSETUP.EXE;
      TROJANTRAP3.EXE; UNDOBOOT.EXE; VBCMSERV.EXE; VBCONS.EXE; VBUST.EXE;
      VBWIN9X.EXE; VBWINNTW.EXE; VCSETUP.EXE; VFSETUP.EXE;
      VIRUSMDPERSONALFIREWALL.EXE; VNLAN300.EXE; VNPC3000.EXE; VPC42.EXE;
      VPFW30S.EXE; VPTRAY.EXE; VSCENU6.02D30.EXE; VSECOMR.EXE; VSHWIN32.EXE;
      VSISETUP.EXE; VSMAIN.EXE; VSMON.EXE; VSSTAT.EXE; VSWIN9XE.EXE;
      VSWINNTSE.EXE; VSWINPERSE.EXE; W32DSM89.EXE; W9X.EXE; WATCHDOG.EXE;
      WEBSCANX.EXE; CFIAUDIT.EXE; CFINET.EXE; ICSUPP95.EXE; MCUPDATE.EXE;
      CFINET32.EXE; CLEAN.EXE; CLEANER.EXE; LUINIT.EXE; MCAGENT.EXE;
      MCUPDATE.EXE; MFW2EN.EXE; MFWENG3.02D30.EXE; MGUI.EXE; MINILOG.EXE;
      MOOLIVE.EXE; MRFLUX.EXE; MSCONFIG.EXE; MSINFO32.EXE; MSSMMC32.EXE;
      MU0311AD.EXE; NAV80TRY.EXE; ZAUINST.EXE; ZONALM2601.EXE; ZONEALARM.EXE


 Backdoor The following port is opened:

– winxp.exe on TCP port 1080

 Miscellaneous Mutex:
It creates the following Mutexes:
   • MuXxXxTENYKSDesignedAsTheFollowerOfSkynet-D
   • 'D'r'o'p'p'e'd'S'k'y'N'e't'
   • _-oOaxX|-+S+-+k+-+y+-+N+-+e+-+t+-|XxKOo-_
   • [SkyNet.cz]SystemsMutex
   • AdmSkynetJklS003
   • ____--->>>>U<<<<--____
   • _-oO]xX|-S-k-y-N-e-t-|Xx[Oo-_

 File details Runtime packer:
In order to aggravate detection and reduce size of the file it is packed with a runtime packer.

Description inserted by Andrei Gherman on Friday, April 14, 2006
Description updated by Andrei Gherman on Friday, April 14, 2006

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